1、直接費用：

直(zhi)接(jie)費用(yong)(yong)是指工程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)建設所(suo)需(xu)(xu)的(de)材(cai)(cai)料費用(yong)(yong)、機(ji)械使(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)費用(yong)(yong)和人(ren)工費用(yong)(yong)，是工程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)建設過(guo)程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)中的(de)主要(yao)(yao)費用(yong)(yong)，所(suo)以需(xu)(xu)要(yao)(yao)對直(zhi)接(jie)費用(yong)(yong)進(jin)(jin)(jin)行(xing)控制(zhi)。首先，需(xu)(xu)要(yao)(yao)對工程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)建設中需(xu)(xu)要(yao)(yao)的(de)材(cai)(cai)料進(jin)(jin)(jin)行(xing)統計(ji)(ji)(ji)，并(bing)在工程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)造價咨詢的(de)指導下進(jin)(jin)(jin)行(xing)材(cai)(cai)料的(de)采(cai)購。其次，對參(can)與(yu)工程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)建設的(de)機(ji)械設備的(de)使(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)進(jin)(jin)(jin)行(xing)計(ji)(ji)(ji)量，并(bing)計(ji)(ji)(ji)算(suan)出(chu)所(suo)需(xu)(xu)機(ji)械使(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)費。第三，對參(can)與(yu)工程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)建設的(de)人(ren)員(yuan)進(jin)(jin)(jin)行(xing)確認，并(bing)計(ji)(ji)(ji)算(suan)出(chu)所(suo)需(xu)(xu)支付的(de)人(ren)工費。最后，將實際的(de)人(ren)、機(ji)、材(cai)(cai)三項費用(yong)(yong)與(yu)預(yu)算(suan)費用(yong)(yong)進(jin)(jin)(jin)行(xing)對比，并(bing)制(zhi)定人(ren)物計(ji)(ji)(ji)劃表(biao)，對直(zhi)接(jie)費用(yong)(yong)進(jin)(jin)(jin)行(xing)合理的(de)控制(zhi)。

2、設計工作：

設(she)計(ji)(ji)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)作(zuo)一(yi)方(fang)面對(dui)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)建設(she)中的(de)施工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)技(ji)術有一(yi)定(ding)的(de)規范限制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)，同時(shi)也對(dui)整(zheng)(zheng)個(ge)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)的(de)造(zao)價(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)進行了預算。這一(yi)環(huan)(huan)節(jie)的(de)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)造(zao)價(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)控(kong)制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)是整(zheng)(zheng)個(ge)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)造(zao)價(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)控(kong)制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)的(de)核(he)心部分，只要(yao)對(dui)造(zao)價(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)控(kong)制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)設(she)定(ding)之后，在后期的(de)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)作(zuo)中就基(ji)本不(bu)會改變。因此(ci)(ci)，在工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)造(zao)價(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)咨詢時(shi)應當對(dui)設(she)計(ji)(ji)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)作(zuo)這一(yi)環(huan)(huan)節(jie)進行全(quan)面掌控(kong)，及(ji)時(shi)觀(guan)察(cha)解決在設(she)計(ji)(ji)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)作(zuo)中可能出現的(de)問題，保證(zheng)此(ci)(ci)環(huan)(huan)節(jie)的(de)控(kong)制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)造(zao)價(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)是合理的(de)。

3、項目決策：

項(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)目(mu)決策是將設計工作落實(shi)到實(shi)體建設的過(guo)程(cheng)，在(zai)這個環節中(zhong)對建設過(guo)程(cheng)中(zhong)可(ke)(ke)能(neng)(neng)存在(zai)的問題以(yi)及項(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)目(mu)建設的意義進行考(kao)慮，從(cong)而(er)確(que)(que)定項(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)目(mu)是否實(shi)施。工程(cheng)造(zao)價咨詢在(zai)這一環節可(ke)(ke)以(yi)充分(fen)發揮其作用，對項(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)目(mu)的背景(jing)、具體情況、項(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)目(mu)實(shi)施的困(kun)難(nan)以(yi)及項(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)目(mu)實(shi)施所取得的經濟利(li)益(yi)進行充分(fen)的了(le)解，并對市場(chang)狀況進行分(fen)析，從(cong)而(er)判斷項(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)目(mu)是否能(neng)(neng)夠實(shi)施。工作造(zao)價咨詢能(neng)(neng)夠為項(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)目(mu)決策提(ti)供意見，從(cong)而(er)在(zai)控制工程(cheng)造(zao)價上做出正確(que)(que)的決策。

4、施工組織方案設計：

工(gong)程(cheng)建(jian)設(she)的(de)(de)實施(shi)離(li)不開(kai)施(shi)工(gong)組(zu)織(zhi)方(fang)案(an)(an)設(she)計(ji)，所以在(zai)施(shi)工(gong)組(zu)織(zhi)方(fang)案(an)(an)設(she)計(ji)的(de)(de)過程(cheng)中(zhong)，需要通過工(gong)程(cheng)造(zao)(zao)價咨詢來全面審(shen)核施(shi)工(gong)過程(cheng)中(zhong)的(de)(de)每一個環節，尤(you)其是價格方(fang)面，從而對(dui)整個工(gong)程(cheng)造(zao)(zao)價進行合理的(de)(de)控制。因此，在(zai)工(gong)程(cheng)造(zao)(zao)價咨詢過程(cheng)中(zhong)，要想對(dui)施(shi)工(gong)組(zu)織(zhi)方(fang)案(an)(an)設(she)計(ji)的(de)(de)造(zao)(zao)價進行有效控制，就(jiu)需要切實提高施(shi)工(gong)組(zu)織(zhi)方(fang)案(an)(an)設(she)計(ji)的(de)(de)水準。

典型業績